CNC machining encompasses ntau yam kev siv machining. Vim tias nws cov programmability, lub tshuab CNC tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam haujlwm nrog kev cuam tshuam rau tib neeg tsawg. Lub tshuab CNC yog siv los ua ib feem. Lo lus no yog hais txog cov txheej txheem tsim tawm uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm cov khoom siv los ntawm ib qho chaw ua haujlwm lossis bar los tsim cov khoom tiav. Tsib lub tshuab CNC sib txawv ua tsib hom kev sib txawv ntawm CNC machining.
1. CNC Milling tshuab
CNC milling tshuab yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv lub peev xwm los tig cov cuab yeej txiav thaum tseem nyob ruaj ruaj nrog cov khoom siv ua haujlwm / thaiv. Lawv tuaj yeem ua ntau yam duab, xws li lub ntsej muag-milled nta (dawb, tiaj tiaj thiab kab noj hniav hauv workpiece) thiab peripheral milled nta (cov kab noj hniav sib sib zog nqus xws li cov qhov thiab cov xov). CNC milling tshuab Cheebtsam feem ntau yog square lossis duab plaub hauv cov duab thiab muaj ntau yam nta.
2. CNC tshuab dhos thiab tig tshuab
CNC tshuab dhos thiab tig tshuab tig (tig) cov ntaub ntawv thaum machining. Cov cuab yeej txiav yog pub nyob rau hauv ib qho kev tawm suab raws li cov khoom lag luam rotating, tshem tawm cov khoom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub voj voog mus txog rau qhov xav tau txoj kab uas hla.
CNC Swiss tshuab dhos yog siv los ntawm Pioneer Service (ib pawg ntawm CNC tshuab dhos). CNC Swiss lathes tig cov khoom thiab xaub nws axially los ntawm kev qhia bushing (lub tuav mechanism). Cov nta ib feem yuav tau txais kev txhawb nqa zoo dua (ua rau muaj qhov zoo dua / nruj dua) thaum lub cuab yeej txhawb nqa lawv.
Sab hauv thiab sab nraud nta ntawm cov khoom, xws li qhov, qhov, qhov, broaches, reamed qhov, slots, tapping, tapers, thiab threads, tuaj yeem tsim siv CNC tshuab dhos lossis tig tshuab. Screws, bolts, shafts, thiab poppets yog cov piv txwv ntawm CNC tshuab dhos thiab tig qhov chaw.
3. CNC Laser Tej Tshuab
CNC laser tshuab siv lub taw qhia router nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo laser txiav, hlais, lossis kos cov ntaub ntawv meej. Lub laser heats cov khoom, ua rau nws yaj los yog vaporize thiab tawm hauv nws. Cov khoom yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv daim ntawv, thiab lub laser beam txav rov qab thiab tawm thoob plaws cov khoom los tsim ib tug meej txiav.
Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam qauv tsim dua li cov tshuab txiav tsoos (lathes, tig chaw, mills), thiab nws nquag tsim cov txiav thiab / lossis cov npoo uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem ntxiv.
CNC laser engravers feem ntau siv los kos (thiab kho kom zoo nkauj) machined Cheebtsam. Nws tuaj yeem nyuaj, piv txwv li, los tshuab lub logo thiab lub tuam txhab npe rau hauv CNC tig lossis CNC milled tivthaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tom qab kev ua haujlwm machining tiav, laser engraving tuaj yeem siv los ntxiv qhov no rau cov khoom siv.
4. CNC plasma txiav tshuab
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem raug txiav siv CNC plasma-txiav tshuab. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tswj hluav taws xob plasma (electronically-ionized gas) yog siv los ua cov txheej txheem no. Lub plasma teeb ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li lub tes tuav, roj siv hluav taws xob vuam (txog 10, 000 degrees Fahrenheit). Siv lub plasma teeb, ib qho kev txiav hauv cov khoom yog tsim los ntawm melting los ntawm lub workpiece.
Cov khoom raug txiav yuav tsum yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thaum twg CNC plasma txiav ua haujlwm. Cov khoom siv xws li hlau, stainless hlau, txhuas, tooj dag, thiab tooj liab.
Lub precision CNC machining txheej txheem muab ntau yam peev xwm ntau lawm rau cov khoom thiab ua tiav hauv qhov chaw tsim khoom. Nws nyob ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm kev siv, cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, lub sijhawm txhuas, ntim, pob nyiaj siv, thiab cov yam ntxwv xav tau kom xa cov txiaj ntsig xav tau.
5. Hluav taws xob cov tshuab, CNC (EDM)
CNC hluav taws xob tawm tshuab (EDMs) tswj cov ntaub ntawv siv cov hluav taws xob tswj tau zoo heev. Nws tseem hu ua spark eroding, tuag sinking, spark machining, los yog hlau hlawv.
Cov hlau electrode tau muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev tivthaiv, thiab lub tshuab yog programmed los tawm cov hluav taws xob tawm uas ua rau kub siab (txog 21, 000 degrees Fahrenheit). Txhawm rau tsim cov duab uas xav tau lossis cov yam ntxwv, cov khoom yog melted lossis flushed nrog kua.
Hauv cov khoom siv lossis cov khoom ua haujlwm, EDM feem ntau yog siv los tsim cov micro qhov, cov qhov, tapered lossis angled nta, thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm ntau dua. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau cov hlau nyuaj heev uas nyuaj rau tshuab rau qhov xav tau cov duab lossis cov yam ntxwv. Cov iav ib txwm yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm qhov no.
